evaluation of elisa and brucellacapt tests for diagnosis of human brucellosis.
نویسندگان
چکیده
background and objectives: brucellosis is one of the most common zoonotic diseases in iran and human brucellosis is endemic in all parts of the country. because of the difficulty in the diagnosis of brucellosis, particularly in endemic areas, the use of new and feasible diagnostic tests seem to be of great importance for resolving the diagnostic obstacles. we evaluated the usefulness of a new serological test based on an immunocapture-agglutination technique in comparison with elisa test for serological diagnosis of brucellosis. materials and methods: a total of 11 patients with brucellosis, who had positive blood cultures for brucella species, and 47 suspected patients were included in this study. serum samples collected from these patients were tested by brucellacapt and elisa and the results were, consequently, compared. results: in patients with positive blood culture, all the samples gave positive results with brucellacapt test while igm elisa, igg elisa and (igg + igm) elisa tests were positive in 8, 9 and 11 patients, respectively. out of the 46 suspected patients, (igg + igm) elisa, brucellacapt, igg elisa and igm elisa were positive in 37, 15, 34 and 37 patients, respectively.the best cut-off point of elisa-igg was 10.78 iu/ml which produced the maximal sensitivity and specificity for the diagnosis of human brucellosis. conclusion: both the (igg + igm) elisa and brucellacapt tests demonstrate a high specificity in this study. according to the results of the current study, it is found that both tests are valuable tools for diagnosis of brucellosis in iran as an endemic area of brucellosis. it is strongly suggested that a combination of both tests to be used for the diagnosis of brucellosis.
منابع مشابه
Evaluation of ELISA and Brucellacapt tests for diagnosis of human Brucellosis
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Brucellosis is one of the most common zoonotic diseases in Iran and human brucellosis is endemic in all parts of the country. Because of the difficulty in the diagnosis of brucellosis, particularly in endemic areas, the use of new and feasible diagnostic tests seem to be of great importance for resolving the diagnostic obstacles. We evaluated the usefulness of a new se...
متن کاملBRUCELLACAPT vs. CLASSICAL TESTS IN THE SEROLOGICAL DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT OF HUMAN BRUCELLOSIS
متن کامل
BrucellaCapt versus classical tests in the serological diagnosis and management of human brucellosis.
The BrucellaCapt test is an immunocapture agglutination test suggested as a possible substitute for the Coombs test in the diagnosis of human brucellosis. Here it is compared with classical tests using 321 samples from 48 patients with brucellosis (6.9 +/- 1.7 samples per patient), including 20 patients with focal disease and 8 patients with a total of 9 relapse episodes (mean follow-up, 18 mon...
متن کاملA Comparative Evaluation of ELISA, PCR, and Serum Agglutination Tests For Diagnosis of Brucella Using Human Serum
Background & Objective: Since the symptoms of Brucellosis are often atypical and nonspecific, using clinical signs alone to diagnose brucellosis is not advised; therefore, the diagnosis relies predominantly on laboratory testing. Currently, molecular, serological, and microbiological methods are used for diagnosis of this disease. In this study we examined ELI...
متن کاملELISA Cut-off Point for the Diagnosis of Human Brucellosis; a Comparison with Serum Agglutination Test
Background: Brucellosis is a world-wide disease, which has a diverse clinical manifestation, and its diagnosis has to be proven by laboratory data. Serum agglutination test (SAT) is the most-widely used test for diagnosing brucellosis. The enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) can also determine specific antibody classes against brucella. It is a sensitive, simple and rapid test, which coul...
متن کاملThe Iportance of Agglutination tests versus ELISA in the diagnosis of brucellosis
Background: Brucellosis is one of the endemic and a Zoonotic disease of the Iran. Science the rapid diagnosis and quick treatment are very important, selection of a sensitive and specific test solving this problem is of a great importance. The main aim of this study is comparison of routine serologic test with standard Elisa test. Materials and methods: In this survey, 176 suspected patient...
متن کاملمنابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
iranian journal of microbiologyجلد ۵، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۴-۱۸
کلمات کلیدی
میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023